Today we will be looking at the Geography of Japan; specifically, we will be recapping prior skills and looking at the human and physical attributes of the country.

Task 1

Your first task for today is to watch the video below and to use what you learn to answer the following question. In geography, what is the difference between a human and physical feature? Write your explanation in the comments

Task 2

Read through the information given below. Follow this by reading the selection of statements given; use the text to decide whether the statements are true or false, or to answers the questions.

Select a card; please write the statements and the evidence you have found to support your answer. It would be great if you could use these to create PEE Paragraphs.

Japan’s islands are the exposed parts of mountain chains that rise abruptly from the ocean floor. Some rise from extreme depths—to the east, the Japan Trench plunges to nearly 28,000 feet (8,500 m) below sea level, the Kuril Trench to more than 32,000 feet (10,000m).

About four-fifths of Japan is either hilly or mountainous. Several hundred peaks rise more than 6,500 feet (2,000 m) above sea level. In central Honshu, especially in what are sometimes called the Japanese Alps, numerous peaks crest between 8,000 and 10,500 feet (2,400 and 3,200 m). Fujiyama, a 12,389-foot (3,776-m) volcanic cone southwest of Tokyo, is the country’s highest mountain.

Plains and relatively flat areas account for about a fifth of Japan’s total area and occur mainly along the coast. Except for the Kanto Plain, on which Tokyo is situated, all are comparatively small. They are, however, of great significance as centers of farming, manufacturing, and population.

Japan lies in a volcanic, earthquake-prone belt called the Ring of Fire, which fringes most of the Pacific basin. About 50 of Japan’s 192 volcanoes are classed as active although few erupt. Earthquakes are frequent; most, however, are only minor tremors that do little or no damage. A notable exception was the earthquake of 1923 that devastated Tokyo and Yokohama, killing 100,000 people.

The rivers of Japan are generally short and swift. The longest is the Shinano, some 230 miles (370 km) in length. Many of the rivers are used for hydroelectric power and to irrigate lowland rice fields. Navigation is of no importance except in the mouths of some of the rivers. Floods, especially those caused by torrential typhoon rains, sometimes cause widespread damage and many deaths.

Virtually all the lakes of Japan are small. The largest is Biwa Lake, covering some 265 square miles (686 km 2 ) on Honshu. Hot springs, associated with underground volcanic activity, are numerous.

Japan has some 16,000 miles (26,000 km) of coastline. Much of the coast is rocky and deeply indented by bays and inlets. The Inland Sea, between Honshu, Shikoku. and Kyushu, is a scenic and generally placid arm of the Pacific, dotted by hundreds of islands

Challenge: can you sort the statements into human or physical features. Create two lists- show your BH value of individuality and present as you wish : )

56 responses to “Lesson 1: Social Geography of Japan”

  1. Eesa F.

    Task 1
    Human feature:
    Building
    Tv
    Table
    House
    Chair
    Display
    Car and bus.

    Physical feature:
    Tree
    Earth
    Land
    Water
    Ground
    Cloud
    Sky
    Livening animal.

    Task 2
    1. True because in the text it says that Japan lies in a volcanic, earthquake-prone belt called the Ring of Fire, which fringes most of the Pacific basin.
    2. True because in the text it said that About four-fifths of Japan is either hilly or mountainous
    3. Samurai Is the famous one because in the text it said that The Inland Sea, between Honshu
    4. False because in the text it said that Except for the Kanto Plain, on which Tokyo is situated, all are comparatively small.
    5. True because in the text it said that The longest is the Shinano, some 230 miles (370 km) in length.
    6. The capital city in Japan is Tokyo
    7. False because in the text it said that Virtually all the lakes of Japan are small. The largest is Biwa Lake, covering some 265 square miles (686 km 2 ) on Honshu.
    8. True because in the text it said that about 50 of Japan’s 192 volcanoes are classed as active although few erupt.

  2. Danyaal H.

    Task 1.
    Human and physical features is something that you can see.

    Human features is something created by humans and is not natural. Some of them are…
    Cars.
    Tables.
    Houses.
    Bridge’s.

    Physical features is anything that is natural and not built by humans. Some of them are…
    Seas.
    Mountains.
    Rivers.
    Climate.

    Task 2.

    True or False – Japan borders the Pacific Belt of Fire. False.

    True or False – About 4/5 of Japan of hilly or mountainous and cities are located around the coast. True.

    The mountains in Japan are known as the Japanese Alp – what is the name of the most famous active volcano on Honshu? Biwa Lake.

    1. Danyaal H.

      Japan is made up of 1/5 flat land, known as the Kanto Plain – name 3 three land uses of the Kanto Plain. Farming, Manufacturing, and Population.

      The longest river is the Shinano River, which is about 230 miles long, name the ocean bordering Japan on the east coast. Japan Trench plunges.

      What is the name of Japan’s capital city? Tokyo.

      True or False? Japan is a constitutional monarchy like Britain, which means it has a king. True.

      True or False? There are 192 volcanoes across Japan. True.

  3. Elyas S.

    Task 1:
    The difference between physical and human feature is that physical is part of the environment and human feature is what human beings build.
    Examples are:
    Human features-skyscraper, hospital building, houses.
    Physical features-trees, mountains, bushes.
    Task 2:
    1.The first one is false because in the text it says Japan lies in a volcanic, earthquake-prone belt called the Ring of Fire, which fringes most of the Pacific basin.
    2.The second one is true because in the text it says about four-fifths of Japan is either hilly or mountainous.
    3.The most famous active volcanos in Japan is called Biwa Lake covering some 265 square miles (686 km 2. )
    4.The three uses of the Kanto Plain in Japan is about population, farming and manufacturing.

    1. Elyas S.

      From Eesa and Elyas

  4. Shabaz

    Task 1
    What is the difference between a human and physical feature?
    The difference between human and physical feature is that human features is man-made and physical features is something that has been there so far such as rivers and mountains.

    Extension
    H1) The largest city in Africa is Kinshasa
    P1) Mountains are formed by tectonic plates having a head on collision.

    Task 2
    1) This is true. I know this because Japan lies in a volcanic, earthquake-prone belt called the ‘Ring Of Fire’.
    2) This is called Mount Fuji.

    1. Shabaz

      3)This is true as a four-fifth of Japan is mountainous or hilly.
      4) Three land uses that the Kanto Plain has is manufacturing, farming and population.
      5) The ocean that borders east of Japan is the Western Pacific Ocean.
      6) The name of the capital city is called Tokyo (Edo).
      7) This is true
      8) There is around 110 active volcanoes across Japan.

  5. Merab R.

    n geography, what is the difference between a human and physical feature? The difference between physical and human is that human features are man made and are not naturally planted on the earth whereas physical features are natural and are not man made.

    1. Merab R.

      A)true
      B)true
      C)Asamayama
      D)farming, pollution and manufacturing
      E)the pacific
      F)Tokyo
      G)true
      H)true

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